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Gun laws in Montana regulate the sale, possession, and use of firearms and ammunition in the state of Montana in the United States. Montana has some of the most permissive gun laws in the United States.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Gun Laws of Montana )〕 It is a "shall issue" state for concealed carry.〔(Montana Code Annotated, Title 45, Chapter 8, Part 3: Weapons )〕 The county sheriff shall issue a concealed weapons permit to a qualified applicant within 60 days. Concealed carry is not allowed in government buildings, financial institutions, or any place where alcoholic beverages are served. Carrying a concealed weapon while intoxicated is prohibited. No weapons, concealed or otherwise, are allowed in school buildings. Montana recognizes concealed carry permits issued by most but not all other states. Concealed carry without a permit is generally allowed outside city, town, or logging camp limits. Under Montana law a permit is necessary only when the weapon is " wholly or partially covered by the clothing or wearing apparel ",〔(Permits to carry guns held by 9 lawmakers ), February 2, 2008〕 therefore it is legal to carry and/or keep a firearm inside a vehicle without a permit ( as long as it is not concealed on the person )If you do not have a CWP it could be considered a violation of the law for you to conceal a gun in a purse or backpack, since the law defines a concealed weapon as one that is “wholly or partially covered by the clothing or wearing apparel of the person carrying or bearing the weapon.〔https://doj.mt.gov/featuredemp/frequently-asked-firearms-questions/〕 Open carry is also generally permitted.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Montana Department of Justice – Concealed Weapons )〕〔(Montana Concealed Carry CCW Laws and Information on carryconcealed.net ) 〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Montana Concealed Carry Permit Information on )〕 Montana has state preemption of most firearms laws. Local units of government may not prohibit, register, tax, license, or regulate the purchase, sale or other transfer, ownership, possession, transportation, use, or unconcealed carrying of any weapon. However, local governments may restrict the firing of guns, or the carrying of firearms at public assemblies or in public buildings or parks.〔(Montana Code Annotated – 45-8-351: Restriction on Local Government Regulation of Firearms )〕 Montana has a number of restrictions on lawsuits against firearms manufacturers, dealers, or trade associations. Such lawsuits may be filed by the state, but not by local governments.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Firearms Laws for Montana on nraila.org )〕 Montana House Bill 246, the Montana Firearms Freedom Act, was signed into law by Governor Brian Schweitzer on April 15, 2009, and became effective October 1, 2009. This legislation declares that certain firearms and firearms accessories manufactured, sold, and kept within the state of Montana are exempt from federal firearms laws, since they cannot be regulated as interstate commerce.〔Deines, Kahrin. ("New Gun Law Aimed at Asserting Sovereignty" ), ''Helena Independent Record'', April 16, 2009〕〔(Text of House Bill 246 ), 2009 Montana Legislature〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gun laws in Montana」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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